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The Tax Power of Attorney (POA) TBOR-1 form is an essential document for anyone looking to manage their tax affairs through a designated representative. Understanding this form is crucial, as it provides individuals the ability to appoint someone else—often a tax professional—to act on their behalf in dealing with tax matters. This process includes submitting returns, responding to inquiries, and handling any communications with tax authorities. The TBOR-1 form ensures that your appointed representative has the legal authority to discuss your tax information, while also protecting your rights as the taxpayer. Filling out the form requires specific details about both the taxpayer and the representative, including names, addresses, and identification numbers. Effective use of this form can streamline tax-related communications and help ensure that financial obligations are addressed efficiently and accurately.

Form Sample

Ohio I ~:::;:ent of

 

 

IIII

 

 

I

 

Ill

 

 

 

 

 

 

1111111111111111

 

 

 

 

 

 

TBOR 1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rev. 05/19

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P.O. Box 1090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16310102

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Columbus, OH 43216-1090

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Declaration of Tax Representative

 

 

 

Taxpayer Information

I

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Taxpayer’s name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSN

 

 

 

 

Taxpayer’s name

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SSN

 

 

 

 

Business Name (if applicable)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

City

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State

 

 

 

 

 

ZIP code

 

 

FEIN

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Only use SSN if authorizing individual income tax representative or if business does not have a FEIN.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Tax Matters I

Check box if “all tax matters” for tax period

Tax type

 

Ohio account no.

 

Tax period

 

 

Tax type

 

Ohio account no.

 

Tax period

 

 

Tax type

 

Ohio account no.

 

Tax period

 

 

Tax type

 

Ohio account no.

 

Tax period

 

 

Restrictions to this Declaration I The following restrictions are placed on this Declaration of Tax Representative:

Expiration Date

This declaration is valid until

(shall not be more than three years).

 

If no expiration date is given, this declaration will expire one year after the date that it is signed.

Taxpayer Signature I

The taxpayer identified above authorizes the representative identified on the following page to represent the taxpayer before the Department of Taxation. This authorization includes the authority to view and receive copies of returns, reports or other documents filed by the taxpayer or prepared by the Department of Taxation concerning the business, property or transactions of the taxpayer, request alternative methods of taxation, present evidence or legal arguments to any employee of the Department of Taxation, raise objections to audit findings or assessments, file petitions or applications and waive statutes of limitation. This authorization does not authorize the tax representative to sign any form or declaration where the Ohio Revised Code specifically requires that the form or declaration be signed by the taxpayer. The taxpayer understands that the acts of the authorized representative may increase or decrease the taxpayer’s tax liabilities and legal rights. The taxpayer must indicate all tax matters subject to this authorization and all restrictions, if any, in the spaces above. Note: Unless the authorized representative is licensed to practice law, the representative may not sign Voluntary Disclosure Agreements, Settlement Agreements, or similar binding Agreements with the Department of Taxation, on behalf of the taxpayer.

I certify, under penalties of perjury, that I am the taxpayer or that I am a corporate officer, LLC member, general partner, guardian, tax manager or similar employee authorized to act on tax matters, executor, receiver, administrator or trustee on behalf of the taxpayer and that I have the authority to execute this form on behalf of the taxpayer. If this form is not properly completed, this Declaration of Tax Representative will not be processed.

Signature

 

 

 

 

Date

 

Name (print)

 

Title

 

Telephone number

 

E-mail

 

Spouse’s signature (required for joint income tax filing)

 

 

 

 

Date

 

TBOR-1 - page 1 of 2

OhlO I TaxationDeparJment of

TBOR 1

Rev. 05/19

IIII IIll 1111111111111111

P.O. Box 1090

16310202

Columbus, OH 43216-1090

 

Representative Information - Please indicate if more than one representative in the space below. I

Representative’s name

Representative’s firm (if applicable)

Address

City

 

 

 

State

 

 

ZIP code

 

Telephone number

 

Fax number

 

 

 

E-mail address

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Declaration of Representative

Under penalties of perjury, I declare that:

• I am not currently under suspension or disbarment from practice within the state of Ohio or any other jurisdiction;

• I am aware of the regulations governing my practice in Ohio and the penalties for false or fraudulent statements provided;

• I am authorized to represent in Ohio the taxpayer(s) identified for the tax matter(s) specified herein; and I am one of the following (please indicate by checking the

box beside the appropiate number):

1. Attorney – a member in good standing of the bar of the highest court of the jurisdiction shown below.

n 2. Certified public accountant or public accountant – duly qualified practice in the jurisdiction shown below.

3. Enrolled agent – enrolled as an agent under the requirements of the IRS. ~4. Officer – a bona fide officer of the taxpayer’s organization.

5. Full-time employee – a full-time employee of the taxpayer.

6. Family member – a member of the taxpayer’s immediate family (check appro- priate response) nspouse n parent n child n brother n sister

LJ 7. Other – provide explanation

Designation (insert no. 1 - 7) State

License Number

Representative Signature

Date

*Mail: P.O. Box 1090, Columbus, OH 43216-1090

E-mail: [email protected]

Fax: (206) 888-4377

(Use the same method to revoke declaration.)

*Most secure method

 

TBOR-1 - page 2 of 2

Document Specifications

Fact Name Details
Purpose The Tax POA Tbor-1 form is used to authorize an individual or a business to represent you in tax-related matters.
Authorized Signatory Designate someone you trust to act on your behalf in dealings with the state tax authority.
Eligibility Any individual or entity can authorize a representative through this form, provided they have the necessary tax identification.
Governing Law This form is governed by the tax laws of the specific state where it is filed.
Form Submission You can submit the Tax POA Tbor-1 form either online or by mailing a paper copy to the state tax office.
Revocation Process To revoke the authorization, a separate revocation form must be filed with the relevant agency.
Duration of Authorization The authorization generally remains in effect until revoked or until the tax matter is resolved.
Confidentiality Your financial information remains confidential, but your authorized representative will have access.
Additional Considerations Consider consulting a tax professional before completing the form to ensure your interests are protected.

Steps to Filling Out Tax POA tbor-1

Filling out the Tax POA tbor-1 form is an important step if you need someone to represent you before the tax authority. The following instructions will guide you through the process of completing the form accurately and efficiently.

  1. Begin by downloading the Tax POA tbor-1 form from the relevant tax authority’s website.
  2. Read the instructions provided with the form to ensure you understand the requirements.
  3. Fill in your personal information at the top of the form. This includes your name, address, and Social Security Number or taxpayer ID.
  4. In the next section, enter the representative's information. Include their name, address, and the type of representation they will provide.
  5. Specify the tax matters for which the Power of Attorney is being granted. Be clear and specific about the type of taxes and the years involved.
  6. Sign and date the form to confirm that you authorize the designated representative. Make sure your signature matches the one on file with the tax office.
  7. Finally, review your completed form for any errors or omissions before submitting it.

Once filled out, submit the form according to the instructions provided—this may involve sending it directly to the tax authority or perhaps delivering it in person. Make sure to keep a copy for your records.

More About Tax POA tbor-1

What is the Tax POA tbor-1 form?

The Tax POA tbor-1 form is a Power of Attorney form specifically designed for tax matters. It allows an individual or entity to designate another person to represent them before the tax authorities. This includes the ability to access information, communicate regarding tax issues, and handle other tax-related affairs on behalf of the individual or entity granting the power.

Who can be appointed as an agent using the Tax POA tbor-1 form?

Any individual or entity can be appointed as an agent as long as they are qualified to represent yourself or your business before tax authorities. This can include attorneys, accountants, or other tax professionals. You may also appoint a family member or friend, provided they meet the basic requirements for representation.

How do I complete the Tax POA tbor-1 form?

To complete the form, fill in the required fields such as your name, address, and taxpayer identification number. Next, include the name and contact details of the person you are appointing as your agent. Be sure to specify the scope of authority you want to grant. After filling in all the necessary information, sign and date the form to validate it.

Do I need to submit the Tax POA tbor-1 form to the tax authorities?

Yes, you must submit the Tax POA tbor-1 form to the relevant tax authority. After you complete the form, ensure that it is filed properly with the appropriate department. It’s advisable to keep a copy for your records. Depending on jurisdiction, you may also need to notify your appointed agent that the form was submitted.

Is there a fee associated with filing the Tax POA tbor-1 form?

Typically, there is no fee associated with filing the Tax POA tbor-1 form itself. However, if you are utilizing the services of professionals to prepare or file the form, they may charge a fee for their assistance. It’s wise to inquire about any potential costs before proceeding.

Can I revoke the Power of Attorney after submitting the form?

You can revoke the Power of Attorney at any time after submitting the Tax POA tbor-1 form. To do so, you must provide written notice to the appointed agent as well as the tax authority. This can be done using a separate revocation form or a simple written letter that includes your details and a statement revoking the agent's authority.

How long does the Tax POA tbor-1 form remain in effect?

The effect of the Tax POA tbor-1 form generally continues until you revoke it or until the tax matter it addresses is resolved. If you specify a limited duration on the form, it will expire at that time. Always keep track of any actions taken under this authority to ensure you are aware of when it may be relevant to revoke it.

What should I do if my agent can no longer serve?

If your designated agent can no longer serve for any reason, you may need to appoint a new agent. Submit a new Tax POA tbor-1 form with the updated information regarding your new agent. Additionally, consider revoking the authority granted to the previous agent to prevent any confusion in the future.

Common mistakes

  1. Incorrect Identification Information: People often fail to accurately enter their name, Social Security number, or taxpayer identification number. This can lead to delays in processing and communication.

  2. Missing Signatures: Many forget to sign the form or may not have the authorized representative sign it. Without signatures, the form is incomplete.

  3. Not Specifying the Tax Years: Some individuals neglect to indicate the specific tax years or periods for which the Power of Attorney is valid. This may result in restricted access for the representative.

  4. Wrong Representative Selection: Choosing a representative who cannot adequately represent their needs often happens. Ensure that the person is qualified and capable of handling tax matters.

  5. Improperly Designating Authority: People sometimes grant too much or too little authority to their representative. It’s crucial to specify exactly what powers are granted.

  6. Incomplete Contact Information: Missing phone numbers or addresses for both the taxpayer and the representative can cause communication issues with the IRS.

  7. Submitting Without a Copy: Often, taxpayers do not keep a copy of the filed form for their records. Retaining a copy is important for future reference.

  8. Failing to Review Before Submission: Some individuals rush through the details and submit the form without checking for errors, which can lead to processing complications.

  9. Ignoring State Requirements: People may forget that certain states have their specific Power of Attorney forms that must be completed in addition to the federal one.

  10. Not Filing Timely: Some wait too long to submit the form. It's essential to file it promptly to ensure the representative can act on their behalf when needed.

Documents used along the form

The Tax Power of Attorney (POA) form, often referred to as the Tbor-1 form, is a crucial document that allows individuals to designate someone to represent them in tax matters. When completing this form, there are several other documents that may be useful or required. Below is a list of common forms and documents used alongside the Tax POA Tbor-1 form, along with brief descriptions for each.

  • IRS Form 2848: This form is the Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative for the IRS. It grants authority to an individual to represent a taxpayer before the IRS.
  • IRS Form 8821: This document allows a third party to receive and inspect the taxpayer's confidential information but does not authorize representation.
  • State POA Form: Many states have their own Power of Attorney forms specific to tax matters. These forms vary by state and are necessary for state tax representation.
  • Tax Returns: Previous years' tax returns may be needed to provide a complete financial picture and assist the representative in making informed decisions.
  • W-2 and 1099 Forms: These forms report income from employment and other sources, which can be critical for preparing tax filings.
  • Form 4506-T: This form requests a transcript of tax return information from the IRS. It can help verify past filings and income documentation.
  • Tax Account Statement: This statement summarizes a taxpayer's account with the IRS, detailing balances due, payments made, and any other outstanding issues.
  • Consent to Disclosure: In some cases, a separate consent form is required for the agency to disclose specific tax information to the authorized representative.
  • Engagement Letter: A letter outlining the scope of services provided by the representative, including responsibilities and fees, establishes clear expectations for both parties.

Each of these documents plays a role in facilitating accurate and efficient tax representation. Collecting them can help ensure that the authorized representative has all the necessary information to act in the taxpayer's best interest.

Similar forms

The IRS Form 2848, often referred to as the Power of Attorney and Declaration of Representative, serves a similar purpose to the Tax POA tbor-1. This form allows individuals to authorize an attorney or another representative to act on their behalf regarding tax matters. Like the tbor-1 form, it is used to grant the representative access to confidential tax information and the authority to perform certain actions with the IRS. The scope and specificity of the powers granted can vary, but the underlying principle of empowering a representative in tax-related affairs remains the same.

Another related document is the IRS Form 8821, known as the Tax Information Authorization. While it doesn’t grant the same authority to represent taxpayers as the power of attorney forms do, it allows the designated individual to access specific tax information. This form is particularly useful when a taxpayer wants someone to obtain their tax records without granting the ability to make decisions or take actions on their behalf, thus focusing more on information access rather than representative authority.

State-level power of attorney forms mirror the concept of the Tax POA tbor-1 by allowing individuals to designate someone to handle their financial or tax matters at the state level. These documents, while governed by state law, typically follow a similar structure, granting authority for specific matters. Like the tbor-1, they outline the powers granted and identify both the principal and the agent, ensuring clarity in representation.

The Durable Power of Attorney is another document that shares similarities with the Tax POA tbor-1. It allows the designated agent to manage a person’s financial affairs and continues to be effective even if the principal becomes incapacitated. This document, while broader in scope, still emphasizes the trust and authority placed in the appointed individual, paralleling the intent behind the Tax POA.

The Health Care Proxy also relates closely to the Tax POA tbor-1, albeit in a different context. This form allows individuals to appoint someone to make health care decisions on their behalf in the event they are unable to do so. Although focused on medical matters rather than taxes, both documents share the fundamental purpose of designating a trusted representative to act in the principal's best interests when direct action is not possible.

Additionally, the Limited Power of Attorney is akin to the Tax POA tbor-1 in that it restricts the authority given to specific tasks or responsibilities. This form can be especially useful when a taxpayer only needs representation for certain tax issues, allowing them to maintain control over their broader financial decisions while delegating particular powers linked to tax matters.

Lastly, the Customer Authorization Form used in banking and financial services carries similarities in that it allows individuals to name someone who can act on their behalf regarding financial transactions. While the context differs from taxation, the underlying theme remains consistent; it centers around granting authority and access to a designated individual, emphasizing trust and the clear definition of powers.

Dos and Don'ts

When it comes to filling out the Tax POA tbor-1 form, careful attention to detail is vital. Here’s a list of important dos and don’ts to keep in mind to ensure a smooth process:

  • Do read all instructions thoroughly before starting the form.
  • Do double-check personal information, such as names and Social Security numbers, for accuracy.
  • Do sign and date the form before submission to validate it.
  • Do keep a copy of the completed form for your records.
  • Don't leave any required fields blank, as this could lead to delays.
  • Don't submit the form without verifying that you have included all necessary documents.
  • Don't ignore any specific deadlines associated with filing the form; each moment counts.

Following these guidelines can make the process easier and reduce the likelihood of complications down the line. Staying organized and informed is key to successfully completing the Tax POA tbor-1 form.

Misconceptions

Many people have misunderstandings about the Tax POA tbor-1 form. Here are six common misconceptions and clarifications that can help clear things up.

  1. Misconception: The Tax POA tbor-1 form is only for businesses.

    This form can be used by both individuals and businesses. It allows anyone to appoint a representative to deal with tax matters.

  2. Misconception: Submitting this form guarantees that your taxes will be audited.

    Filing the form does not increase the likelihood of an audit. It simply provides authorization for your designated representative to handle tax issues.

  3. Misconception: The Tax POA tbor-1 form is only needed for complex tax situations.

    This form can be helpful for any taxpayer who wants assistance, regardless of the complexity of their tax return.

  4. Misconception: You must submit the form each year.

    This form remains in effect until revoked by the taxpayer, so it does not need to be filed annually unless changes are necessary.

  5. Misconception: The form can be filed electronically only.

    While electronic filing is an option, the form can also be submitted by mail or fax, providing flexibility for taxpayers.

  6. Misconception: Only certified tax professionals can represent you through this form.

    In fact, any individual over the age of 18 can be appointed as a representative. This includes family members or friends.

Understanding these misconceptions can help you navigate tax-related processes more effectively.

Key takeaways

Filling out and using the Tax POA tbor-1 form can be straightforward if you know the essential steps.

  • Understand the Purpose: The Tax POA tbor-1 form allows you to authorize someone to represent you before tax authorities, ensuring they can handle your tax matters on your behalf.
  • Complete All Required Sections: Make sure to fill out every necessary section of the form. Leaving any part blank could lead to delays or issues in representation.
  • Provide Accurate Information: Ensure that all your information is current and accurate. This reduces the chance of misunderstandings or complications down the line.
  • Keep a Copy for Your Records: After submitting the form, retain a copy for your personal records. This is important for tracking the status of your representation.

By following these key takeaways, you can navigate the process with confidence and ease.