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The IRS 1095-C form plays a crucial role in the landscape of health insurance reporting for large employers. As part of the Affordable Care Act, this form helps document compliance with the employer mandate and provides essential information about the health coverage offered to employees. Large employers, generally those with 50 or more full-time employees, are required to furnish this form to both the IRS and their employees. The 1095-C includes detailed information about the health insurance coverage offered, including who was covered, which months the coverage was available, and whether the coverage met the minimum essential coverage standards. Understanding the intricacies of the 1095-C is vital, as it can impact employees' eligibility for premium tax credits and their obligations for filing tax returns. For employees, receiving the 1095-C form ensures they have the necessary information when preparing their taxes and helps them avoid any potential penalties for not having adequate health coverage.

Form Sample

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

600120

Form 1095-C

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

VOID

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Employer-Provided Health Insurance Offer and Coverage

 

 

 

 

 

OMB No. 1545-2251

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Department of the Treasury

 

 

 

 

 

Do not attach to your tax return. Keep for your records.

 

 

CORRECTED

 

2020

Internal Revenue Service

 

 

 

Go to www.irs.gov/Form1095C for instructions and the latest information.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part I

 

Employee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Applicable Large Employer Member (Employer)

 

 

1

Name of employee (first name, middle initial, last name)

 

 

2 Social security number (SSN)

7 Name of employer

 

 

 

 

8 Employer identification number (EIN)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

3

Street address (including apartment no.)

 

 

 

 

 

 

9 Street address (including room or suite no.)

 

 

 

10 Contact telephone number

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

City or town

 

 

 

5 State or province

 

 

6 Country and ZIP or foreign postal code

11 City or town

12 State or province

 

13 Country and ZIP or foreign postal code

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II

Employee Offer of Coverage

 

 

 

Employee’s Age on January 1

 

Plan Start Month (enter 2-digit number):

 

 

 

 

 

All 12 Months

 

Jan

Feb

 

 

Mar

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Sept

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14

Offer of

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Coverage (enter

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

required code)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

15

Employee

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Required

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Contribution (see

$

 

 

$

 

$

 

$

 

$

$

$

$

$

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$

 

$

instructions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

16 Section 4980H Safe Harbor and Other Relief (enter code, if applicable)

17 ZIP Code

 

Form 1095-C (2020)

For Privacy Act and Paperwork Reduction Act Notice, see separate instructions.

Cat. No. 60705M

600220

Form 1095-C (2020)

Page 2

Instructions for Recipient

You are receiving this Form 1095-C because your employer is an Applicable Large Employer subject to the employer shared responsibility provisions in the Affordable Care Act. This Form 1095-C includes information about the health insurance coverage offered to you by your employer. Form 1095-C, Part II, includes information about the coverage, if any, your employer offered to you and your spouse and dependent(s). If you purchased health insurance coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace and wish to claim the premium tax credit, this information will assist you in determining whether you are eligible. For more information about the premium tax credit, see Pub. 974, Premium Tax Credit (PTC). You may receive multiple Forms 1095-C if you had multiple employers during the year that were Applicable Large Employers (for example, you left employment with one Applicable Large Employer and began a new position of employment with another Applicable Large Employer). In that situation, each Form 1095-C would have information only about the health insurance coverage offered to you by the employer identified on the form. If your employer is not an Applicable Large Employer, it is not required to furnish you a Form 1095-C providing information about the health coverage it offered.

In addition, if you, or any other individual who is offered health coverage because of their relationship to you (referred to here as family members), enrolled in your employer’s health plan and that plan is a type of plan referred to as a “self-insured” plan, Form 1095-C, Part III, provides information about you and your family members who had certain health coverage (referred to as “minimum essential coverage”) for some or all months during the year. If you or your family members are eligible for certain types of minimum essential coverage, you may not be eligible for the premium tax credit.

If your employer provided you or a family member health coverage through an insured health plan or in another manner, you may receive information about the coverage separately on Form 1095-B, Health Coverage. Similarly, if you or a family member obtained minimum essential coverage from another source, such as a government-sponsored program, an individual market plan, or miscellaneous coverage designated by the Department of Health and Human Services, you may receive information about that coverage on Form 1095-B. If you or a family member enrolled in a qualified health plan through a Health Insurance Marketplace, the Health Insurance Marketplace will report information about that coverage on Form 1095-A, Health Insurance Marketplace Statement.

Employers are required to furnish Form 1095-C only to the employee. As the recipient of TIP this Form 1095-C, you should provide a copy to any family members covered under a

self-insured employer-sponsored plan listed in Part III if they request it for their records.

Additional information. For additional information about the tax provisions of the Affordable Care Act (ACA), including the individual shared responsibility provisions, the premium tax credit, and the employer shared responsibility provisions, visit www.irs.gov/ACA or call the IRS Healthcare Hotline for ACA questions (800-919-0452).

Part I. Employee

Lines 1–6. Part I, lines 1–6, reports information about you, the employee.

Line 2. This is your social security number (SSN). For your protection, this form may show only the last four digits of your SSN. However, the employer is required to report your complete SSN to the IRS.

Part I. Applicable Large Employer Member (Employer)

Lines 7–13. Part I, lines 7–13, reports information about your employer.

Line 10. This line includes a telephone number for the person whom you may call if you have questions about the information reported on the form or to report errors in the information on the form and ask that they be corrected.

Part II. Employer Offer of Coverage, Lines 14–17

Line 14. The codes listed below for line 14 describe the coverage that your employer offered to you and your spouse and dependent(s), if any. (If you received an offer of coverage through a multiemployer plan due to your membership in a union, that offer may not be shown on line 14.) The information on line 14 relates to eligibility for coverage subsidized by the premium tax credit for you, your spouse, and dependent(s). For more information about the premium tax credit, see Pub. 974.

1A. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you with an employee required contribution for self-only coverage equal to or less than 9.5% (as adjusted) of the 48 contiguous states single federal poverty line and minimum essential coverage offered to your spouse and dependent(s) (referred to here as a Qualifying Offer). This code may be used to report for specific months for which a Qualifying Offer was made, even if you did not receive a Qualifying Offer for all 12 months of the calendar year. For information on the adjustment of the 9.5%, visit IRS.gov.

1B. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you and minimum essential coverage NOT offered to your spouse or dependent(s).

1C. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you and minimum essential coverage offered to your dependent(s) but NOT your spouse.

1D. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you and minimum essential coverage offered to your spouse but NOT your dependent(s).

1E. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you and minimum essential coverage offered to your dependent(s) and spouse.

1F. Minimum essential coverage NOT providing minimum value offered to you, or you and your spouse or dependent(s), or you, your spouse, and dependent(s).

1G. You were NOT a full-time employee for any month of the calendar year but were enrolled in self- insured employer-sponsored coverage for one or more months of the calendar year. This code will be entered in the All 12 Months box or in the separate monthly boxes for all 12 calendar months on line 14.

1H. No offer of coverage (you were NOT offered any health coverage or you were offered coverage that is NOT minimum essential coverage).

1I. Reserved for future use.

1J. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you; minimum essential coverage conditionally offered to your spouse; and minimum essential coverage NOT offered to your dependent(s).

1K. Minimum essential coverage providing minimum value offered to you; minimum essential coverage conditionally offered to your spouse; and minimum essential coverage offered to your dependent(s).

1L. Individual coverage health reimbursement arrangement (HRA) offered to you only with affordability determined by using employee’s primary residence location ZIP code.

1M. Individual coverage HRA offered to you and dependent(s) (not spouse) with affordability determined by using employee’s primary residence location ZIP code.

1N. Individual coverage HRA offered to you, spouse and dependent(s) with affordability determined by using employee’s primary residence location ZIP code.

1O. Individual coverage HRA offered to you only using the employee’s primary employment site ZIP code affordability safe harbor.

1P. Individual coverage HRA offered to you and dependent(s) (not spouse) using the employee’s primary employment site ZIP code affordability safe harbor.

1Q. Individual coverage HRA offered to you, spouse and dependent(s) using the employee’s primary employment site ZIP code affordability safe harbor.

1R. Individual coverage HRA that is NOT affordable offered to you; employee and spouse or dependent(s); or employee, spouse, and dependents.

1S. Individual coverage HRA offered to an individual who was not a full-time employee.

1T. Reserved for future use.

1U. Reserved for future use.

1V. Reserved for future use.

1W. Reserved for future use.

1X. Reserved for future use.

1Y. Reserved for future use.

1Z. Reserved for future use.

(Continued on page 4)

600320

Form 1095-C (2020)

Page 3

Part III Covered Individuals

If Employer provided self-insured coverage, check the box and enter the information for each individual enrolled in coverage, including the employee.

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(a) Name of covered individual(s)

(b) SSN or other TIN (c) DOB (if SSN or other

(d) Covered

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(e) Months of coverage

 

 

 

 

 

 

First name, middle initial, last name

TIN is not available)

all 12 months

 

Jan

Feb

Mar

Apr

May June July

Aug Sept

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Form 1095-C (2020)

600420

Form 1095-C (2020)

Page 4

Instructions for Recipient (continued)

Line 15. This line reports the employee required contribution, which is the monthly cost to you for the lowest-cost self-only minimum essential coverage providing minimum value that your employer offered you. For an individual coverage HRA, the employee required contribution is the excess of the monthly premium based on the employee’s applicable age for the applicable lowest cost silver plan over the monthly individual coverage HRA amount (generally, the annual individual coverage HRA amount divided by 12). See the Instructions for Forms 1094-C and 1095-C for more details. The amount reported on line 15 may not be the amount you paid for coverage if, for example, you chose to enroll in more expensive coverage such as family coverage. Line 15 will show an amount only if code 1B, 1C, 1D, 1E, 1J, 1K, 1L, 1M, 1N, 1O, 1P, or 1Q is entered on line 14. If you were offered coverage but there is no cost to you for the coverage, this line will report “0.00” for the amount. For more information, including on how your eligibility for other healthcare arrangements might affect the amount reported on line 15, visit IRS.gov.

Line 16. This code provides the IRS information to administer the employer shared responsibility provisions. Other than a code 2C, which reflects your enrollment in your employer’s coverage, none of this information affects your eligibility for the premium tax credit. For more information about the employer shared responsibility provisions, visit IRS.gov.

Line 17. This line reports the applicable ZIP code your employer used for determining affordability if you were offered an individual coverage HRA. If code 1L, 1M, or 1N was used on line 14, this will be your primary residence location. If code 1O, 1P, or 1Q was used on line 14, this will be your primary work location. For more information about individual coverage HRAs, visit IRS.gov.

Part III. Covered Individuals, Lines 18–30

Part III reports the name, SSN (or TIN for covered individuals other than the employee listed in Part I), and coverage information about each individual (including any full-time employee and non-full-time employee, and any employee’s family members) covered under the employer’s health plan, if the plan is “self-insured.” A date of birth will be entered in column (c) only if an SSN (or TIN for covered individuals other than the employee listed in Part I) is not entered in column (b). Column (d) will be checked if the individual was covered for at least one day in every month of the year. For individuals who were covered for some but not all months, information will be entered in column (e) indicating the months for which these individuals were covered.

Document Specifications

Fact Name Description
Purpose of Form The IRS 1095-C form provides information about health insurance coverage offered by large employers.
Who Receives It Employees of applicable large employers, generally those with 50 or more full-time employees, receive this form.
Filing Requirement Employers must file the form with the IRS and provide a copy to employees to demonstrate compliance with the Affordable Care Act.
Deadline for Employers Employers must file the 1095-C form by the deadline of March 31st if filing electronically.
Information Included The form includes details such as the type of coverage offered, the months of coverage, and employee information.
Applicable Large Employer (ALE) An ALE is an employer with an average of at least 50 full-time equivalent employees during the previous calendar year.
State-Specific Forms Some states have their own health coverage reporting requirements, guided by state laws such as Massachusetts' Health Care Law.
Penalties Employers that fail to provide accurate and timely 1095-C forms may be subject to penalties from the IRS.
Form Versions There are different versions of the 1095-C form to accommodate variations in employer coverage offerings.
Importance for Taxes The 1095-C form is crucial for employees when filing taxes, as it affects compliance with the individual mandate of the ACA.

Steps to Filling Out IRS 1095-C

The IRS 1095-C form is essential for reporting health coverage information. To ensure compliance and accuracy, follow these steps carefully while filling it out. Each section contains critical details that must be addressed appropriately.

  1. Gather necessary information about your health coverage and employer.
  2. Begin with Part I: Fill out the employee’s information, including name, address, and social security number (SSN).
  3. Move to Part II: Provide details about your employer's coverage. Include the employer’s name, address, and Employer Identification Number (EIN).
  4. In Part III, if applicable, enter information about any covered individuals. This section may include spouse and children.
  5. Double-check all entries for accuracy. Ensure names, SSN, and dates are correct.
  6. Sign and date the form. This confirms the information provided is true to the best of your knowledge.
  7. Submit the completed form to the appropriate location, whether electronically or by mail.

Once the form is completed and submitted, keep a copy for your records. You may need it for filing your tax returns or for future reference regarding your health coverage.

More About IRS 1095-C

What is the IRS 1095-C form?

The IRS 1095-C form is a document issued by employers to provide information about health insurance coverage offered to their employees. It indicates whether an employer provided affordable and minimum essential coverage that meets the Affordable Care Act standards. Employees receive this form to understand their coverage options and potential tax implications. Essentially, the 1095-C helps both the employer and the employee fulfill requirements established by the IRS regarding health care compliance.

Who receives a 1095-C form?

Generally, employees of large employers, specifically those with at least 50 full-time equivalent employees, will receive a 1095-C form. If you are enrolled in an employer-sponsored health plan, you should expect to receive this form by mail or electronically. Even if you didn't enroll in health insurance offered by your employer, you may still receive a 1095-C if you were employed for at least one month during the tax year.

What information is included on the 1095-C form?

The 1095-C form includes various details about the health coverage offered to you, such as the name of the employer, the employee’s information, and specifics about the coverage provided. Box 14 highlights whether the employee was offered health care benefits, the months during which coverage was available, and the type of coverage offered. This information is essential when filing tax returns, as it can impact eligibility for premium tax credits or penalties for not having coverage.

Why is the 1095-C important for tax filing?

The 1095-C form plays a crucial role during tax filing because it provides proof that you had health insurance coverage. If you fail to report your coverage accurately, it may affect your tax obligations. The information on the form helps determine if you qualify for the Premium Tax Credit or if you may be subject to penalty fees for not having adequate health insurance. Keeping this document is advisable as it should be included with your tax records.

When should I expect to receive my 1095-C form?

Employers are required to send out the 1095-C forms to their employees by March 2nd of the year following the tax year for which the form is being issued. However, if received electronically, the deadline extends until March 31st. Therefore, if you do not receive your form by these dates, you may want to check with your employer’s Human Resources or payroll department to ensure it was issued.

What should I do if I find an error on my 1095-C form?

If you notice any discrepancies or errors on your 1095-C form, it's important to address them promptly. You should contact your employer to report the issue, as they are responsible for providing accurate information on the form. Employers can issue a corrected form, but it must be done in a timely manner. Once the correction is made, ensure you have the updated information before filing your taxes.

Common mistakes

  1. Incorrect Employee Information: One common mistake occurs when individuals provide inaccurate personal details. This error may include misspelling names, using incorrect Social Security numbers, or entering the wrong address.

  2. Missing Employer Information: Sometimes people forget to include complete details about their employer. It is crucial to ensure that the employer's name, address, and identification number are correct and complete.

  3. Errors in Coverage Months: Individuals may not fill out the months of coverage accurately. It is important to indicate all the months during which health insurance was provided during the year.

  4. Not Indicating Eligible Offer: A mistake occurs when a person fails to indicate whether an offer of health coverage was made. This can lead to confusion in determining eligibility for health insurance tax credits.

  5. Providing Inconsistent Information: Discrepancies between the 1095-C form and other tax documents can prompt complications. Consistency is key in ensuring that all information matches across various forms.

  6. Neglecting to Review for Accuracy: Some individuals submit the form without thoroughly reviewing it for errors. Taking the time to double-check can prevent costly mistakes.

  7. Missing Signatures: Occasionally, individuals forget to sign the form before submitting. A missing signature can lead to processing delays or rejection of the form.

  8. Filing Beyond the Deadline: Lastly, not adhering to filing deadlines can result in penalties. It's crucial to be aware of the due dates to avoid unnecessary financial consequences.

Documents used along the form

The IRS 1095-C form is a crucial document that provides information about health coverage offered by applicable large employers. It is part of the Affordable Care Act's reporting requirements, ensuring that employees are informed about their health insurance options. Alongside this form, several other documents may frequently be used to facilitate understanding of health coverage options and compliance. Below is a list of five such documents, each playing its own role in the employee benefits landscape.

  • IRS Form 1094-C: This is a transmittal form that accompanies the 1095-C forms when submitted to the IRS. It summarizes information for all employees and indicates the number of 1095-C forms being filed, helping the IRS maintain accurate records.
  • Form W-2: Employees receive this form annually, detailing their wages and the taxes withheld. If applicable, it may include information about health insurance premiums deducted from the employee’s pay, providing additional context for the coverage reported on the 1095-C.
  • Marketplace Coverage Affordability Worksheet: This document assists employers in determining if the health coverage they offer meets necessary affordability standards per the Affordable Care Act. It helps ensure that coverage is accessible for employees, avoiding potential penalties.
  • Employee Health Benefits Guide: Often provided by employers, this guide outlines the specifics of the health plans available to employees. It usually includes details on coverage options, costs, and how to enroll, aligning with the information reported on the 1095-C.
  • Form 8962: This form is used to calculate the premium tax credit for individuals who purchased health coverage through the Health Insurance Marketplace. It helps connect the dots between the 1095-C and health coverage options, particularly for employees who might have additional coverage needs.

Each of these forms and documents plays a distinct role in the healthcare reporting process. Together, they create a comprehensive picture of health coverage, ensuring compliance and clarity for both employers and employees. Understanding these documents is essential for navigating the complexities of health insurance and benefits in the workplace.

Similar forms

The IRS 1095-A form is issued by the Health Insurance Marketplace. It is similar to the 1095-C in that it provides information about health coverage. Specifically, it reports details about the insurance obtained through the marketplace, including the coverage dates and the amount of premium tax credits that a taxpayer may be eligible for. Both forms serve as documentation for taxpayers to verify their health coverage when they file their federal income tax returns.

The IRS 1095-B form is another document that reports health insurance coverage. Employers and insurance providers usually issue it. Like the 1095-C, the 1095-B confirms individuals had qualifying health coverage under the Affordable Care Act. It provides details on who was covered under the plan but differs in that it is primarily used by those who are enrolled in government programs or individual policies rather than employer-sponsored plans.

The W-2 form, often received from employers, is a crucial document for tax filing. Similar to the 1095-C form, it provides information related to taxable income and employer-provided benefits. While the W-2 reports wages, tips, and other forms of compensation, the 1095-C details the health insurance offered to employees. Both forms support taxpayers in determining their overall tax liabilities and credits during the filing process.

The 1099 form comes in various types, each used for reporting different kinds of income. Similar to the 1095-C, it provides necessary information for tax compliance. While the 1095-C specifically addresses health insurance coverage, certain versions of the 1099, such as 1099-MISC and 1099-NEC, report income from self-employment or various forms of compensatory payments. The goal for both forms is to ensure accurate income reporting to the IRS.

The Schedule C form is utilized by self-employed individuals to report income or loss from a business. While distinct from the 1095-C, it shares a common purpose of providing essential information to the IRS. Both documents help taxpayers delineate their financial obligations, with the Schedule C focusing on profit and loss statements and the 1095-C focusing on the health coverage provided by employers.

The IRS Form 8962, Premium Tax Credit, is also comparable to the 1095-C form. It determines the amount of premium tax credit an individual may qualify for based on their income and coverage details reported in the 1095-A. Though the 8962 is directly tied to the tax credits individuals can receive, both it and the 1095-C include information necessary for ensuring compliance with health insurance mandates and optimizing tax situations.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the IRS 1095-C form, it’s essential to approach the task with care. This form provides information regarding health coverage offered by employers. Here are some guidelines to follow and avoid:

  • Do ensure accurate details: Always double-check the information entered, including names and Social Security numbers.
  • Do understand your responsibilities: Familiarize yourself with the purpose of the form and the information required.
  • Do include all covered individuals: Make sure to report all employees and their dependents who were covered under your health plan.
  • Do submit on time: Adhere to IRS deadlines to avoid potential penalties.
  • Don't skip parts: Complete all sections of the form to prevent delays and complications.
  • Don't ignore instructions: Carefully follow any guidelines provided with the form for clarity.
  • Don't forget to keep copies: Retain copies for your records and for any future reference.

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The 1095-C form is only for employees with employer-sponsored health insurance.

    In fact, the 1095-C form serves a broader purpose. While it is designed for employees who receive health coverage through their employer, it also reports information about those who are eligible for health insurance coverage but may not enroll in it.

  • Misconception 2: Receiving a 1095-C means you automatically owe a penalty.

    This is misleading. The form simply indicates coverage status and provides necessary information for tax filing. It does not, on its own, imply that an individual will incur penalties related to health coverage requirements.

  • Misconception 3: You do not need to keep the 1095-C form — it is optional.

    In reality, it is important to retain a copy of the 1095-C for your records. This form can be essential when preparing your tax return and proving your compliance with health coverage requirements, if necessary.

  • Misconception 4: The 1095-C is only relevant during tax season.

    While many may associate it with tax filing, its implications last throughout the year. Understanding your coverage can impact your healthcare decisions and financial planning at any time.

  • Misconception 5: The information on the 1095-C form is the same for everyone.

    This is incorrect. Each form reflects the specific coverage provided to each employee, including details about dependents covered and the months when coverage was available. Variations will occur based on individual circumstances.

Key takeaways

When it comes to understanding the IRS 1095-C form, there are a few key points to keep in mind. This form is essential, especially for applicable large employers (ALEs) under the Affordable Care Act (ACA). Here are some takeaways to guide you:

  • Obligation to File: Employers with 50 or more full-time employees must fill out and submit the 1095-C form annually.
  • Information Included: The form details the healthcare coverage options you offered to employees, along with their affordability and minimum essential coverage status.
  • Employee Distribution: Each employee must receive a copy of their 1095-C form by January 31st each year. This helps them report their health coverage on their individual tax returns.
  • Tax Filing: While the 1095-C form doesn't need to be filed with individual tax returns, having it on hand is essential for accurate reporting.
  • Corrections: If you discover any mistakes after submitting the form, you can file a corrected version. It's vital to keep your records accurate to avoid penalties.
  • Use of Codes: Understand the various codes used on the form. They indicate whether an employee was offered coverage, how much they had to pay, and if they were enrolled.

Being informed about the 1095-C form helps ensure compliance and provides clarity to both employers and their employees. Keeping a close eye on this form can prevent complications later on.