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The History and Physical (H&P) form is a critical document in the medical field, capturing essential information about a patient's health status. It serves as a comprehensive tool for healthcare providers to gather vital data during initial visits or consultations. Key components include the patient's demographics, chief complaint, and a detailed history of present illness. The form also encompasses allergies, medications, and past medical or surgical history, providing a complete picture of the patient's health journey. Social and family histories are included to identify potential risk factors. The Review of Systems (ROS) section allows for a systematic evaluation of various bodily systems, ensuring that no significant symptoms are overlooked. Additionally, the physical examination section documents the healthcare provider's findings, including vital signs and general appearance, which are crucial for forming an accurate assessment. Finally, the assessment and plan section allows for collaborative decision-making regarding the patient's care, highlighting the importance of thorough documentation in delivering effective medical treatment.

Form Sample

Inpatient History & Physical Form

Patient Stamp

 

Internal Medicine

 

 

Greenville Hospital System

 

 

( ) Initial Visit

( ) Consult requested by:

 

 

Date:

Service:

NAME:

AGE:

1º MD:

Attending:

MRN:

ROOM#:

 

 

Chief Complaint/Reason for Consult:

Allergies:

History of Present Illness:

Medications and Dosages:

Past Medical/Surgical History:

Social History:

Family History:

Page 1 of 4

Comprehensive Review of Systems

ROS NOT OBTAINABLE BECAUSE

Patient Stamp

Constitutional:

 

Genitourinary:

 

YES NO

DESCRIBE

YES NO

DESCRIBE

Fever, sweats or chills

 

Dysuria, frequency or urgency

 

Menstrual irregularities

 

Fatigue, anorexia, weight loss or gain

 

LMP ___________________

Weakness

 

 

Frequent UTI’s

 

 

 

 

 

 

Pain/Hematuria

 

Skin:

 

Musculoskelatal:

Rashes, no skin breakdown

 

Muscle aches, arthralgias or arthritis

 

 

 

 

 

Neurologic:

 

 

Mental status changes

Head:

 

 

Headaches

Headache

 

 

Dizziness

Visual changes

 

 

Weakness or numbness

Earache, sinus problems, sore throat

 

 

Seizures

Cough, snoring or mouth ulcers

 

 

Ataxia

 

 

 

 

Hematopoietic:

 

 

Lymphadenopathy

 

 

Bleeding tendencies

 

 

 

Cardiovascular:

 

Psychiatric:

Chest pain or palpitations

 

History of anxiety or depression

Syncope

 

Hallucinations/Delusions

Edema

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Endocrine:

 

 

History of diabetes

 

 

History of thyroid problems

 

 

 

 

 

Other Symptoms:

Respiratory:

 

 

Shortness of breath

 

 

Cough or sputum production

 

 

Dyspnea on exertion orthopnea

 

 

Pleuritic chest pain

 

 

 

 

 

Gastrointestinal:

 

 

Heartburn, dysphagia

 

 

Nausea or vomiting

 

 

Diarrhea or constipation

 

 

Melena or BRBPR

 

 

Hematemesis

 

 

Abdominal pain

 

 

Page 2 of 4

Patient Stamp

Physical Exam

 

 

Labs and Studies

Vitals:

 

 

 

CBC:

 

Wt:

Temp:

BP:

P:

 

 

HT:

Resp:

Sat:

 

 

 

Constitutional:

nl general appearance

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Head:

 

Normo-cephalic/atraumatic

 

BMP:

 

 

 

PERRLA

 

 

 

 

 

EOMI

 

 

 

 

 

nl sclera

 

 

 

 

 

Vision

 

 

 

Ears, Nose, Mouth & Throat:

 

CXR:

 

 

 

nl inspection of nasal

 

 

 

 

 

mucosa, septum, turbinates,

 

 

 

 

teeth, gums & oropharynx

 

 

 

 

nl ear canal and T

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Neck:

 

nl neck appearance &

 

EKG:

 

 

 

jugular veins

 

 

 

 

 

Thyroid not palpable, non-tender

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Lymph Nodes

 

nl neck, supraclavicular

 

 

 

 

 

or axillary adenopathy

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Skin/Extremities:

Rashes, lesions or ulcers

 

 

 

 

 

Digits & nails

 

 

 

 

 

Edema

 

 

 

Breast Evaluation:

No skin changes

 

 

 

 

 

No nipple discharge

 

 

 

 

 

No lumps/masses

 

 

 

 

 

Fibrocystic changes

 

 

 

Respiratory:

 

Chest symmetric, nl chest

 

 

 

 

Expansion & respiratory effort

 

 

 

 

nl auscultation

 

 

 

 

 

nl chest percussion &

 

 

 

 

 

palpation

 

 

 

Cardiovascular:

Reg rhythm

 

 

 

 

 

No murmur, gallop or rub

 

 

 

 

Periph vasc no by ovserv &

 

 

 

 

palpation

 

 

 

Gastrointestinal:

No tenderness or masses

 

 

 

 

 

Liver & spleen not felt

 

 

 

 

 

nl bowel sounds

 

 

 

 

 

Heme negative stool

 

 

 

Musculoskeletal:

nl muscle strength, movement &

Neurologic:

Alert and oriented

 

 

tone, no focal atrophy

 

 

nl reflexes upper and lower

 

 

nl gait & station

 

 

extremities

 

 

 

 

 

Cranial nerves intact

Genito-urinary:

no pelvic exam

 

Psychiatric:

 

 

 

nl testes

 

 

nl mood/affect

Page 3of 4

Patient Stamp

Assessment:

Plan:

Attending HPI:

Attending PE:

Attending Assessment and Plan:

Resident signature:

MD

PGY1, PGY2, PGY3 Date:

Pager:

/1439

Resident name printed:

Dictated by:

Intern Pager:

/1872

Attending signature:

 

Date:

 

.

 

Attending: Ansari Atkisson Bowers Bruch Call Chang Cochrane Curran Ferraro Fuller Gilroy Hayes Kelly Knight Latham McCraw McFarland Meyer North-Coombes Schrank Sinopoli Smith Surka Von Hofe Wagstaff Watson Weber Weems White

Page 4 of 4

Document Specifications

Fact Name Description
Purpose The History and Physical (H&P) form documents a patient's medical history and current health status. It is essential for guiding treatment decisions.
Components The form includes sections for patient demographics, chief complaint, medical history, medications, and a comprehensive review of systems.
Legal Requirement In many states, healthcare providers are required to complete an H&P form for inpatient admissions. This ensures compliance with healthcare regulations.
State-Specific Forms Some states have specific requirements for H&P forms. For example, California mandates that the form must include a review of family history as per the California Health and Safety Code.
Importance of Accuracy Accurate completion of the H&P form is crucial. Errors can lead to misdiagnosis or inappropriate treatment, impacting patient safety.
Confidentiality Patient information on the H&P form is protected under HIPAA regulations. Confidentiality must be maintained at all times.

Steps to Filling Out History And Physical

Completing the History and Physical form is an essential step in documenting a patient's medical history and current health status. This process ensures that all relevant information is captured accurately, which aids in providing appropriate care. Follow these steps carefully to fill out the form correctly.

  1. Begin by locating the patient stamp area at the top of the form. Fill in the patient's name, age, and medical record number (MRN).
  2. Indicate whether this is an initial visit or a consult by checking the appropriate box.
  3. Fill in the date and the service requested, as well as the name of the physician requesting the consult.
  4. In the "Chief Complaint/Reason for Consult" section, write a brief description of the patient's primary issue or reason for the visit.
  5. Document any known allergies in the designated area.
  6. Detail the history of the present illness, including symptoms and duration, in the corresponding section.
  7. List all current medications along with their dosages.
  8. Provide a summary of the patient's past medical and surgical history, including any significant illnesses or operations.
  9. Include relevant social history, such as lifestyle habits, occupation, and living situation.
  10. Document the family history, noting any hereditary conditions or diseases that may affect the patient.
  11. Complete the comprehensive review of systems (ROS) by checking "YES" or "NO" for each symptom listed, providing descriptions where necessary.
  12. Record the physical exam findings, including vital signs and assessments for each body system, ensuring to note any abnormalities.
  13. In the "Assessment" section, summarize the findings and provide a preliminary diagnosis.
  14. Outline the plan for treatment or further evaluation in the "Plan" section.
  15. Have the attending physician sign and date the form, along with the resident’s signature if applicable.

After completing the form, ensure all sections are filled out thoroughly and accurately. Review the information for any missing details before submitting it to the appropriate medical records department. This step is crucial for maintaining comprehensive patient care.

More About History And Physical

What is the purpose of the History and Physical (H&P) form?

The History and Physical form serves as a comprehensive document that captures a patient's medical history and current health status. It is used primarily in inpatient settings to provide healthcare providers with essential information regarding a patient's chief complaint, medical history, medications, and physical examination findings. This form helps ensure continuity of care and informs treatment decisions.

What information is typically included in the H&P form?

The H&P form includes several key sections: patient identification details, chief complaint, history of present illness, past medical and surgical history, social history, family history, and a comprehensive review of systems. Additionally, it features a physical examination section, which documents vital signs and findings from various body systems, as well as an assessment and plan for treatment.

Who completes the H&P form?

How does the H&P form aid in patient care?

The H&P form aids in patient care by providing a structured way to document important health information. This documentation helps healthcare providers quickly understand a patient's medical background and current issues. It also facilitates effective communication among the healthcare team, ensuring everyone involved in the patient's care is informed about their condition and treatment plan.

What is the significance of the review of systems (ROS) section?

The review of systems (ROS) section is significant because it systematically evaluates various body systems to identify any additional symptoms or issues that may not have been mentioned in the chief complaint. This section helps healthcare providers uncover underlying conditions or complications that could affect the patient's overall health and treatment plan.

How often should the H&P form be updated?

The H&P form should be updated whenever there is a significant change in the patient's condition, during admission to the hospital, or prior to any surgical procedures. It is also common to revise the form during follow-up visits to reflect any new information, changes in treatment, or additional findings from ongoing assessments.

What role do allergies play in the H&P form?

Allergies are a critical component of the H&P form, as they can significantly impact treatment decisions. Documenting a patient's allergies helps prevent adverse reactions to medications, contrast agents, or other substances used during treatment. This information is essential for ensuring patient safety and providing appropriate care.

What happens to the H&P form after it is completed?

After the H&P form is completed and signed by the attending physician, it becomes part of the patient's medical record. This record is maintained by the healthcare facility and is accessible to all members of the healthcare team involved in the patient's care. It may also be used for legal, billing, and quality assurance purposes.

Can patients request a copy of their H&P form?

Yes, patients can request a copy of their H&P form as part of their medical records. Healthcare facilities are typically required to provide patients with access to their medical information, including the H&P form, upon request. However, patients may need to follow specific procedures or complete certain forms to obtain these records.

Common mistakes

  1. Incomplete Information: Many people forget to fill out all sections of the form. This includes important details like allergies, medications, and past medical history. Omitting any of this information can lead to misunderstandings or inadequate care.

  2. Rushed Responses: Some individuals rush through the form, providing vague or unclear answers. Taking time to think about each question ensures that healthcare providers have a complete picture of your health.

  3. Neglecting Family History: Family history is crucial for understanding potential health risks. Failing to include relevant family medical issues can hinder accurate assessments and recommendations.

  4. Ignoring Current Symptoms: Patients often overlook or downplay current symptoms when filling out the form. It’s essential to clearly describe any issues you are experiencing, as this information helps guide diagnosis and treatment.

Documents used along the form

The History and Physical (H&P) form is a crucial document in patient care, providing a comprehensive overview of a patient's medical history and current health status. Alongside the H&P, several other forms and documents are commonly utilized to ensure thorough documentation and effective communication among healthcare providers. Below is a list of these important documents.

  • Consent for Treatment: This form is essential for obtaining a patient's permission to proceed with medical treatment or procedures. It outlines the risks, benefits, and alternatives, ensuring that patients are informed and can make educated decisions about their care.
  • Medication Administration Record (MAR): The MAR is a detailed log that tracks all medications administered to a patient during their hospital stay. It helps prevent medication errors and ensures that healthcare providers have accurate information about a patient's medication history.
  • Discharge Summary: This document summarizes a patient's hospital stay, including diagnoses, treatments, and follow-up care instructions. It is vital for continuity of care, ensuring that the next healthcare provider has a clear understanding of the patient's recent medical history.
  • Lab Requisition Forms: These forms are used to request specific laboratory tests for patients. They include necessary patient information and the tests ordered, ensuring that the laboratory has all the details needed to process the tests accurately.
  • Progress Notes: Progress notes are written by healthcare providers to document a patient's ongoing care and response to treatment. These notes help track changes in a patient's condition and inform future treatment decisions.
  • Advanced Directives: This document outlines a patient's preferences regarding medical treatment in the event they are unable to communicate their wishes. It ensures that healthcare providers respect the patient's choices, even in critical situations.
  • Referral Forms: When a patient needs to see a specialist, a referral form is often required. This document includes pertinent patient information and the reason for the referral, facilitating a smooth transition of care.

Understanding these documents and their purposes enhances the overall quality of patient care. Each form plays a unique role in ensuring that healthcare providers have the necessary information to deliver effective and safe treatment. By being familiar with these documents, patients and their families can better navigate the healthcare system and advocate for their needs.

Similar forms

The Comprehensive Medical History form shares similarities with the History and Physical (H&P) form. Both documents aim to compile a detailed account of a patient's medical background and current health status. The Comprehensive Medical History form focuses on gathering extensive information about past illnesses, treatments, and family health history. It often includes sections for allergies, medications, and social habits, much like the H&P. By collecting this data, healthcare providers can establish a foundation for diagnosis and treatment, ensuring that they have a thorough understanding of the patient’s health journey.

The Initial Consultation Report is another document that resembles the H&P form. This report is typically used when a patient first visits a specialist. Like the H&P, it encompasses a detailed history of the patient's current health issues and previous medical conditions. Both documents aim to create a comprehensive view of the patient's health, allowing for informed decision-making. The Initial Consultation Report often includes a physical examination component, mirroring the physical assessment found in the H&P, thus ensuring that all relevant information is captured for effective patient care.

The Progress Note serves a similar function to the H&P, albeit in a more concise format. Progress Notes are used during follow-up visits to document changes in a patient's condition or treatment response. While the H&P provides a baseline at the start of care, Progress Notes track ongoing health status and interventions. Both documents include elements of patient history and physical examination, but Progress Notes are typically more focused on updates rather than comprehensive assessments, making them essential for monitoring patient progress over time.

The Discharge Summary is another document that shares characteristics with the H&P. It provides a comprehensive overview of a patient’s hospital stay, including the initial history and physical assessment. While the H&P is completed at the beginning of care, the Discharge Summary reflects the patient's journey through treatment and recovery. It includes details about the patient’s diagnosis, treatment plan, and follow-up care, ensuring continuity of care after discharge. Both documents are crucial for maintaining an accurate medical record and supporting future healthcare decisions.

The Referral Form also bears resemblance to the H&P. When a primary care physician refers a patient to a specialist, the Referral Form often includes essential information about the patient's medical history, current health concerns, and reasons for the referral. Similar to the H&P, it serves as a communication tool among healthcare providers, ensuring that specialists have access to relevant patient information. This shared data promotes coordinated care and enhances the specialist's understanding of the patient's needs, facilitating a more effective evaluation and treatment plan.

Finally, the Consent Form has similarities with the H&P in terms of gathering patient information. While the Consent Form primarily focuses on obtaining permission for specific treatments or procedures, it often requires a brief medical history to ensure that the patient is fully informed. Both documents emphasize the importance of understanding a patient's health status and preferences. By collecting relevant information, healthcare providers can ensure that patients are making informed decisions about their care, aligning with the principles of patient-centered healthcare.

Dos and Don'ts

When filling out the History and Physical form, it’s important to approach the task carefully. Here are five things you should and shouldn’t do:

  • Do provide accurate personal information, including your name and age.
  • Do list all medications and dosages you are currently taking.
  • Do mention any allergies you have, even if they seem minor.
  • Don't skip sections of the form; every part is important for your care.
  • Don't exaggerate or downplay symptoms; honesty is crucial for accurate diagnosis.

Taking the time to fill out the form correctly can help healthcare providers understand your needs better. Be thorough and clear in your responses.

Misconceptions

  • Misconception 1: The History and Physical (H&P) form is only for new patients.
  • This form is not limited to initial visits. It is also used for follow-up appointments and consultations to track a patient's ongoing health status.

  • Misconception 2: The H&P form is optional for healthcare providers.
  • The H&P form is a critical component of patient care. It ensures that all relevant medical history and physical examination findings are documented for accurate diagnosis and treatment.

  • Misconception 3: The H&P form is the same for all specialties.
  • While there are common elements, different specialties may have specific requirements tailored to their practice. For example, a cardiology H&P may emphasize cardiovascular history more than a dermatology H&P.

  • Misconception 4: Patients do not need to provide detailed information.
  • Accurate and detailed information from patients is crucial. It helps healthcare providers make informed decisions regarding diagnosis and treatment.

  • Misconception 5: The H&P form is only for the doctor’s use.
  • The H&P form serves multiple purposes. It is a communication tool among healthcare providers and can also be shared with patients to enhance their understanding of their health.

  • Misconception 6: Once completed, the H&P form does not need to be updated.
  • The H&P form should be regularly updated to reflect any changes in the patient's condition, treatment plan, or medical history. This ensures that the information remains current and relevant.

Key takeaways

Filling out the History and Physical (H&P) form is a crucial step in patient care. Here are some key takeaways to help you navigate this important document:

  • Be thorough: Provide detailed information about the patient's chief complaint and history of present illness. This sets the stage for effective diagnosis and treatment.
  • Allergies matter: Always list any known allergies. This information can be life-saving when prescribing medications.
  • Medications count: Include all medications the patient is currently taking, along with dosages. This helps avoid potential drug interactions.
  • Past medical history: Document previous medical and surgical conditions. This context is vital for understanding the patient’s overall health.
  • Social history is key: Include lifestyle factors such as smoking, alcohol use, and occupation. These can significantly impact health outcomes.
  • Family history: Note any hereditary conditions. This can help identify risks for certain diseases.
  • Review of systems: Conduct a comprehensive review of systems to capture any additional symptoms that may not be immediately apparent.
  • Physical exam: Record findings from the physical examination clearly and accurately. This is essential for ongoing patient care.
  • Assessment and plan: Clearly outline the assessment and proposed plan of care. This ensures everyone involved in the patient's care is on the same page.

By keeping these takeaways in mind, you can enhance the quality of the H&P form, ultimately leading to better patient care and outcomes.